{"id":3544,"date":"2025-07-17T08:32:43","date_gmt":"2025-07-17T01:32:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/?p=3544"},"modified":"2025-07-17T09:07:16","modified_gmt":"2025-07-17T02:07:16","slug":"kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/en\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\/","title":{"rendered":"Kandungan Dalam Limbah Elektronik"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pengertian<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Gaya hidup dan perkembangan zaman membuat konsumsi produk meningkat, sehingga elektronik yang sudah tidak terpakai menjadi E-waste<\/em> yang memiliki berbahaya ketika disimpan di rumah dalam waktu lama.<\/p>\n

Baca Juga : Kemana Semestinya Kita Buang Limbah Elektronik Rumah Tangga?<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Menurut EU Directive<\/em>, Limbah Elektronik atau E-waste<\/em> merupakan limbah dari perangkat elektrik dan elektronik, termasuk seluruh komponen rakitan dan konsumsi yang merupakan bagian dari produk tersebut pada waktu pembuangan. Pada tahun 2016, menurut Statistika<\/a> Indonesia masuk daftar 10 besar negara penghasil limbah elektronik terbanyak di dunia.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Komposisi bahan-bahan yang terkandung dalam limbah elektronik adalah bahan plastik, bahan oksida, logam-logam seperti Cu, Pd, Fe, Ni, Sn, Pb, Al, Zn, Ag dan Au. Keberadaan limbah elektronik semakin lama akan semakin menumpuk sehingga diperlukan penanganan dan pengolahan yang ramah lingkungan.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Jenis Limbah Elektronik<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Menurut Parlemen Uni Eropa dalam instruksinya No. 2002\/96\/EC menggolongkan jenis-jenis e-waste sebagai berikut :<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Peralatan rumah tangga berukuran besar (Large household appliances<\/em>, berlabel LargeHH<\/em>Seperti : mesin pendingin ruangan (AC), mesin cuci, lemari es, kulkas, dan oven.<\/li>\n
  2. Peralatan rumah tangga berukuran kecil (Small household appliances<\/em>, berlabel small TH-1<\/em>)Seperti kipas angin, kompor, blender, toaster, dan vacuum cleaner.<\/li>\n
  3. Peralatan komunikasi dan teknologi informasi (IT & telecommunications equipment<\/em>, berlabel ICT)Seperti : Komputer, laptop, printer, telepon, modem, handphone, mesin fax, mesin scan, modem, router, scanner, earphone, powerbank, charger, webcam, keyboard, mouse dan masih banyak lainnya.<\/li>\n
  4. Peralatan hiburan elektronik (Consumer equipment<\/em>, dengan label CE)Seperti : TV, radio, kamera, pemutar audio dan pemutar DVD\/VCD.<\/li>\n
  5. Perlengkapan pencahayaan (Lighting equipment<\/em>, dengan label Lighting)Seperti : Lampu meja dan lampu gantung.<\/li>\n
  6. Alat-alat listrik dan elektronik (Electrical and electronic tools, with the exception of large scale stationary Industrial tools<\/em>, dengan label E&E tools)Seperti : mesin bor, kabel listrik, baterai, dan extension card.<\/li>\n
  7. Mainan elektronik dan peralatan olahraga (Toys, leisure and sports equipment, <\/em>dengan label Toys)Seperti : mainan alat music anak, mobil-mobilan dan masih banyak yang lain<\/li>\n
  8. Perangkat medis (Medical devices-with the exception of all implanted and infected products, dengan label Medical Equipment<\/em>)Seperti : termometer digital dan alat pengukur tensi digital<\/li>\n
  9. Alat monitoring dan alat kontrol (Monitoring and control instrumen<\/em>t, dengan label M&C)Seperti : walkie talkie<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Kandungan Umum Limbah Elektronik<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    Secara umum limbah elektronik mengandung<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. 40 % logam<\/li>\n
    2. 30 % plastic<\/li>\n
    3. 30 % bahan oksida.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

       <\/p>\n

      Menurut Gramatyka dalam limbah elektronik mengandung<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. 20 % tembaga(Cu)<\/li>\n
      2. 8 % besi(Fe)<\/li>\n
      3. 4% timah(Sn)<\/li>\n
      4. 2 % nikel(Ni),<\/li>\n
      5. 2 % timbal(Pb)<\/li>\n
      6. 1 % seng(Zn)<\/li>\n
      7. 0,2 % perak (Ag)<\/li>\n
      8. 0,1 % emas (Au)<\/li>\n
      9. 0,005 % palladium (Pa).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

         <\/p>\n

        Selain itu mengandung polipropilen, polietilen, poliester dan polikarbonat yang berasal dari komponen berbahan plastik.<\/p>\n

        Menurut Ficeriova, J., dkk, 2008, komponen utama dalam limbah elektronik adalah<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. 45 % logam besi<\/li>\n
        2. 10 % logam-logam selain besi<\/li>\n
        3. 22 % plastik<\/li>\n
        4. 9 % kaca.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

           <\/p>\n

          Jenis Elektronik yang memiliki Kandungan Emas<\/strong><\/h2>\n

          Motherboard<\/h3>\n

          Didalam motherboard tersebut terdapat sircuit-sircuit yang berwarna keemasan dan pin-pin pada konektor,\u00a0semua itu bukanlah tembaga melainkan tembaga berlapiskan emas.<\/p>\n

          Processor<\/h3>\n

          processor yaitu otak dari komputer yang terdapat dibawah fan yang tertanam pada moteherboard,jika tidak ada processor komputer tidak akan di gunakan,logam mulia yang terdapat pada komponen ini adalah lapisan emas dan pada kaki bagian bawah processor. kandungan emas paling banyak dibandingkan bagian lain.<\/p>\n

          RAM<\/h3>\n

          Semua jenis RAM biasanya memiliki kandungan emas,\u00a0pada kaki yang menempel langsung pada motherboard kandungan emas tersebut banyak ditemukan pada komponen komputer pentium 1 hingga 2.<\/p>\n

          VGA<\/h3>\n

          Letak emas pada kartu VGA\u00a0yaitu sama dengan RAM yang terletak pada kaki karena emas pada kaki VGA menghantarkan listrik yang bagus dan cepat.<\/p>\n

          Sound Card<\/h3>\n

          Sound card biasanya terdapat dalam komputer pentium 1-2 dan emasnya berada pada IC karena listrik pada IC menghantarkan emas yang sangat baik ke semua alat pada komputer.<\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          About Universal Eco<\/strong><\/h2>\n

          Universal Eco adalah perusahaan pengelola limbah yang bertanggung jawab dan ramah lingkungan. Misi kami adalah membantu mewujudkan Indonesia bebas limbah dan mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi melalui penerapan ekonomi sirkular bagi bisnis dan industri. Dengan menggunakan teknologi ramah lingkungan, Universal Eco dapat melayani berbagai jenis kebutuhan pengelolaan limbah domestik dan B3 (Bahan Beracun & Berbahaya) yang bersumber dari area komersil, industri, dan fasilitas layanan kesehatan.<\/p>\n

          Layanan kami adalah<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. Extended Producer Responsibility<\/a><\/li>\n
          2. B3 Packaging Cleaning & Plastic Recycling<\/a><\/li>\n
          3. Hazardous Waste Management<\/a><\/li>\n
          4. Medical & Pharmaceutical Waste Treatment<\/a><\/li>\n
          5. Zero Waste Treatment<\/a><\/li>\n
          6. Secure Data & Destruction<\/a><\/li>\n
          7. Jasa Pengelolaan Oli Bekas & Oil Sludge<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            Ingin informasi terkait lingkungan dan limbah bisa kunjungi kami di\u00a0website<\/a>\u00a0atau\u00a0instagram<\/a>\u00a0kami. Bersama Universal Eco mari wujudkan Indonesia bebas limbah, siap mengelola limbahmu secara bertanggung jawab.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            Pengertian Gaya hidup dan perkembangan zaman membuat konsumsi produk meningkat, sehingga elektronik yang sudah tidak terpakai menjadi E-waste yang memiliki berbahaya ketika disimpan di rumah dalam waktu lama. Baca Juga : Kemana Semestinya Kita Buang Limbah Elektronik Rumah Tangga?   Menurut EU Directive, Limbah Elektronik atau E-waste merupakan limbah dari perangkat elektrik dan elektronik, termasuk […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3583,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3544","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"yoast_head":"\nKandungan Dalam Limbah Elektronik - Universal Eco<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Limbah elektronik mengandung logam berat dan bahan beracun yang berbahaya jika disimpan terlalu lama. Ketahui jenis dan kandungannya\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/en\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kandungan Dalam Limbah Elektronik - Universal Eco\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Limbah elektronik mengandung logam berat dan bahan beracun yang berbahaya jika disimpan terlalu lama. Ketahui jenis dan kandungannya\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/en\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Universal Eco\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-07-17T01:32:43+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-07-17T02:07:16+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/3-7.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Author\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Author\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Author\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/5ec912bae979a54be4080f058393b914\"},\"headline\":\"Kandungan Dalam Limbah Elektronik\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-07-17T01:32:43+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-07-17T02:07:16+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":703,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/07\\\/3-7.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Blog\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\\\/\",\"name\":\"Kandungan Dalam Limbah Elektronik - Universal Eco\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/07\\\/3-7.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-07-17T01:32:43+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-07-17T02:07:16+00:00\",\"description\":\"Limbah elektronik mengandung logam berat dan bahan beracun yang berbahaya jika disimpan terlalu lama. Ketahui jenis dan kandungannya\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/07\\\/3-7.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/07\\\/3-7.jpg\",\"width\":1920,\"height\":1080},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Kandungan Dalam Limbah Elektronik\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/\",\"name\":\"Universal Eco\",\"description\":\"Perusahaan Jasa Pengolahan Limbah B3\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Universal Eco\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/05\\\/logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/05\\\/logo.png\",\"width\":329,\"height\":51,\"caption\":\"Universal Eco\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/channel\\\/UCrN6xfUKj0r0O_Dqo6nKyEQ\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/universaleco.id\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/pt-universal-eco\\\/\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/5ec912bae979a54be4080f058393b914\",\"name\":\"Author\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/989935b9d643022f95426c62d5db6de48105afb4c64bd18ccf2946681ee4b9c7?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/989935b9d643022f95426c62d5db6de48105afb4c64bd18ccf2946681ee4b9c7?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/989935b9d643022f95426c62d5db6de48105afb4c64bd18ccf2946681ee4b9c7?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Author\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/universaleco.id\\\/en\\\/author\\\/adminweb\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Kandungan Dalam Limbah Elektronik - Universal Eco","description":"Limbah elektronik mengandung logam berat dan bahan beracun yang berbahaya jika disimpan terlalu lama. Ketahui jenis dan kandungannya","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/en\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Kandungan Dalam Limbah Elektronik - Universal Eco","og_description":"Limbah elektronik mengandung logam berat dan bahan beracun yang berbahaya jika disimpan terlalu lama. Ketahui jenis dan kandungannya","og_url":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/en\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\/","og_site_name":"Universal Eco","article_published_time":"2025-07-17T01:32:43+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-07-17T02:07:16+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1920,"height":1080,"url":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/3-7.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Author","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Author","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\/"},"author":{"name":"Author","@id":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/#\/schema\/person\/5ec912bae979a54be4080f058393b914"},"headline":"Kandungan Dalam Limbah Elektronik","datePublished":"2025-07-17T01:32:43+00:00","dateModified":"2025-07-17T02:07:16+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\/"},"wordCount":703,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/3-7.jpg","articleSection":["Blog"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\/","url":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\/","name":"Kandungan Dalam Limbah Elektronik - Universal Eco","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/3-7.jpg","datePublished":"2025-07-17T01:32:43+00:00","dateModified":"2025-07-17T02:07:16+00:00","description":"Limbah elektronik mengandung logam berat dan bahan beracun yang berbahaya jika disimpan terlalu lama. Ketahui jenis dan kandungannya","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/universaleco.id\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/3-7.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/3-7.jpg","width":1920,"height":1080},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/kandungan-dalam-limbah-elektronik\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Kandungan Dalam Limbah Elektronik"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/#website","url":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/","name":"Universal Eco","description":"Perusahaan Jasa Pengolahan Limbah B3","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/#organization","name":"Universal Eco","url":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/logo.png","width":329,"height":51,"caption":"Universal Eco"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCrN6xfUKj0r0O_Dqo6nKyEQ","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/universaleco.id\/","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/pt-universal-eco\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/#\/schema\/person\/5ec912bae979a54be4080f058393b914","name":"Author","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/989935b9d643022f95426c62d5db6de48105afb4c64bd18ccf2946681ee4b9c7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/989935b9d643022f95426c62d5db6de48105afb4c64bd18ccf2946681ee4b9c7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/989935b9d643022f95426c62d5db6de48105afb4c64bd18ccf2946681ee4b9c7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Author"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/universaleco.id"],"url":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/en\/author\/adminweb\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3544","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3544"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3544\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3580,"href":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3544\/revisions\/3580"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3583"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3544"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3544"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/universaleco.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3544"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}